🇩🇪

Germany

Berlin · EUR · German

Hub airports: FRA, MUC, BER, DUS, HAM · Suggested stay: 712 days

Germany is a federation of 16 distinct states, each with its own personality — Berlin's edge, Bavaria's tradition, Hamburg's maritime cool, the Rhine's fairy-tale castles. Trains are punctual-ish, English is excellent, and the pricing is fair compared to Western neighbors.

Bavarian biergarten in summer, or a Christmas market in Nuremberg.

Where to go

Berlin
Brandenburg Gate, East Side Gallery, Museum Island, currywurst at midnight.
Munich & Bavaria
Marienplatz, Englischer Garten, day-trips to Neuschwanstein and Salzburg.
Romantic Road & Rothenburg
Best half-timbered town in the country; sleep inside the walls.
Black Forest
Triberg waterfalls, cuckoo clocks, hiking trails, and Baden-Baden spa towns.
Rhine Valley
Cruise Bingen → Koblenz; vineyards and castles every bend.
Hamburg
Speicherstadt warehouses, Elbphilharmonie, Reeperbahn nightlife.

Best time to visit

May–September for outdoors, biergartens, and the Romantic Road. Late November–December 23 for the Christmas markets — Nuremberg, Dresden, and Cologne are the gold standard. Avoid Oktoberfest dates (mid-Sept to early Oct) unless that's specifically your goal: hotels in Munich 4x normal rate.

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
3.0
3.0
3.5
3.5
4.0
3.7
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.0
3.0
2.5

Score combines weather, crowds, and price (1–5). See the full matrix across all countries.

US-citizen tips

Cash is more common than you'd expect — many bakeries, biergartens, and small shops are cash-only. Get euros from a Sparkasse or Volksbank ATM. Tipping: round up plus 5–10% for sit-down meals; tell the server the total amount when paying ('25, bitte'). Deutsche Bahn app for trains — Sparpreis fares book early.

Local etiquette

Punctuality is taken seriously. Quiet hours (Ruhezeit) 22:00–07:00 and all Sunday — no laundry, no drilling. Don't jaywalk in front of kids; you'll be lectured. Recycling is intricate and locals notice.

Getting around

Deutsche Bahn ICE trains link major cities. The Deutschland-Ticket (€58/month) gives unlimited regional rail and city transit — ideal for slower trips. FlixBus is cheap for budget routes.

Daily budget (USD)

Backpacker
$55–$90/day
Midrange
$130–$210/day
Comfort
$280+/day

Common pitfalls

  • Sunday everything closes — stock up Saturday.
  • Cash-only restaurants and bars are still common, especially in Berlin.
  • Don't sit at a 'Stammtisch' table in a Bavarian biergarten — it's reserved for regulars.

🆘 Emergency reference

Universal emergency
Dial 112

Works from any phone (locked, no SIM), free, multilingual operators, dispatches police/fire/medical.

Police (national)
110
Medical / Ambulance
112
Fire
112

US consulates: Frankfurt (largest, handles many citizen services), Munich, Düsseldorf, Hamburg, Leipzig.

🇺🇸 US Embassy / Consulate
Pariser Platz 2, 10117 Berlin
https://de.usembassy.gov

Lost passport, arrested, hospitalized, victim of a crime → contact embassy first, then home insurer. After hours: the main line routes you to a duty officer.

🗣️ Essential phrases

German

Hello
Hallo / Guten Tag (HAH-loh / GOO-ten tahk)
Thank you
Danke / Danke schön (DAHN-keh / DAHN-keh shoen)
Please
Bitte (BIT-eh)
Yes
Ja (yah)
No
Nein (nine)
Excuse me / Sorry
Entschuldigung (ent-SHOOL-di-goong)
Help!
Hilfe! (HIL-fuh)
How much?
Wie viel kostet das? (vee feel KOHS-tet das)

🔌 Practical at-a-glance

Power plug
Type C / Type F (Schuko)
Voltage
230V / 50Hz
Tipping
Round up plus 5–10%; tell server the total when paying ('25, bitte').
Holiday heads-up
Sundays everything closes (Ladenschlussgesetz); Oct 3 (Unity Day) and Christmas Eve close shops by 14:00.
Important: Entry rules can change. Confirm your passport validity, ETIAS requirements, and any country-specific notices at travel.state.gov before booking.