🇵🇱

Poland

Warsaw · PLN (Polish Złoty) · Polish

Hub airports: WAW, KRK, GDN · Suggested stay: 58 days

Poland gives you immense history (good and harrowing), beautiful old towns, dramatic Tatra mountains, and the lowest prices in Schengen. Kraków is the standout; Warsaw is a phoenix-from-WWII story; Gdańsk is an underrated Baltic port.

Kraków main square + a sobering day at Auschwitz-Birkenau.

Where to go

Kraków
Rynek Główny, Wawel Castle, Jewish Quarter (Kazimierz), Wieliczka Salt Mine.
Auschwitz-Birkenau
Heavy but essential; book a guided tour from Kraków in advance.
Warsaw
Old Town (rebuilt post-war), Polin Museum, Praga district nightlife.
Gdańsk
Hanseatic port — Long Market, Mariacka amber street, beach at Sopot.
Zakopane & Tatras
Polish Alps; Morskie Oko hike, highland culture.

Best time to visit

May–September for cities and mountains. December for Christmas markets in Kraków and Wrocław. February for skiing in Zakopane.

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
3.0
3.0
3.5
3.5
4.0
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.0
3.0
3.0

Score combines weather, crowds, and price (1–5). See the full matrix across all countries.

US-citizen tips

Currency is złoty (PLN), not euros. ATMs everywhere; avoid Euronet. Cards widely accepted. Tipping 10% in restaurants. Bolt cheaper than Uber.

Local etiquette

Take shoes off in homes. Older generation may speak Russian/German rather than English. Vodka straight, not in cocktails.

Getting around

PKP Intercity trains; book on intercity.pl or Trainline. FlixBus connects everywhere cheaply.

Daily budget (USD)

Backpacker
$35–$65/day
Midrange
$80–$140/day
Comfort
$200+/day

Common pitfalls

  • Old Town restaurants in Kraków: tourist markups; walk 5 min away.
  • Auschwitz tours sell out 3+ weeks ahead in summer — book first.
  • Money exchanges (kantor) at airports are scams; use ATMs in town.

🆘 Emergency reference

Universal emergency
Dial 112

Works from any phone (locked, no SIM), free, multilingual operators, dispatches police/fire/medical.

Police (national)
997
Medical / Ambulance
999
Fire
998

Consulate General in Kraków for southern Poland.

🇺🇸 US Embassy / Consulate
Aleje Ujazdowskie 29/31, 00-540 Warsaw
https://pl.usembassy.gov

Lost passport, arrested, hospitalized, victim of a crime → contact embassy first, then home insurer. After hours: the main line routes you to a duty officer.

🗣️ Essential phrases

Polish

Hello
Dzień dobry (jane DOH-bri) — formal / Cześć (cheshch) — informal
Thank you
Dziękuję (jen-KOO-yeh)
Please
Proszę (PROH-sheh)
Yes
Tak (tahk)
No
Nie (nyeh)
Excuse me / Sorry
Przepraszam (psheh-PRAH-shahm)
Help!
Pomocy! (poh-MOH-tsi)
How much?
Ile to kosztuje? (EE-leh toh kohsh-TOO-yeh)

🔌 Practical at-a-glance

Power plug
Type C / Type E
Voltage
230V / 50Hz
Tipping
10% in restaurants if service is good; small amount appreciated.
Holiday heads-up
Nov 1 (All Saints Day) — somber national holiday; most things closed and roads heavy with cemetery visits.
Important: Entry rules can change. Confirm your passport validity, ETIAS requirements, and any country-specific notices at travel.state.gov before booking.